Главная ⇒ 📕English topics ⇒ Constitution of Ukraine — Конституция Украины


Constitution of Ukraine — Конституция Украины

The Constitution is the main law of each state. Each state enters into the Constitution the principles, according to which it lives. That’s why the Constitution is an integral part of the life of each state. The Constitution of Ukraine was adopted on the 28th of June, 1996. It confirmed the main principles of our state, the rights, freedoms and duties of every citizen. It determines the order of the President elections, elections into the Verkhovna Rada, state symbols, independence and sovereignty of Ukraine. The Constitution proclaims the freedom of speech, outlook and religion. The church and different religious organizations are separated from the state, and from the school. That’s why it is impossible to make any religion compulsory or state. But the church and religion are not isolated from the society. The Constitution also proclaims the right for political unions, meetings and demonstrations and participation in governing the state. The duties of the citizens are also

included into the Constitution. The family, childhood, maternity and paternity are guarded by the state. The military service and tax payment are also the duties of the citizens. Each citizen must observe the Con-stitution, preserve the freedoms and rights of other people and carry out his own duties.

Конституция Украины

Конституция — Основной Закон каждого государства. Каждое государство закладывает в Конституцию принципы, согласно которым она существует. Поэтому Конституция — это неотъемлемая часть жизни каждого государства. Конституция Украины была принята 28 июня 1996 года. Она подтвердила основные принципы нашего государства, права, свободы и обязанности каждого гражданина. Она определяет порядок выборов Президента, выборов в Верховную

Раду, государственные символы, независимость и суверенность Украины. Конституция провозглашает свободу слова, мировоззрения и вероисповедания. Церковь и различные религиозные организации отделены от государства и от школы. Поэтому невозможно сделать какую-либо религию обязательной или государственной. Но церковь и религия не изолированы от общества. Конституция провозглашает право на политические объединения, митинги и демонстрации и участие в управлении государством. Обязанности граждан также включены в Конституцию. Семья, детство, материнство и отцовство охраняются государством. Военная служба и уплата налогов также является обязанностями граждан. Каждый гражданин должен соблюдать Конституцию, охранять свободы и права других людей и выполнять свои обязанности.

Конституція України

Конституція — Основний Закон кожної держави. Кожна держава закладає в Конституцію принципи, згідно з якими вона існує. Тому Конституція — це невід’ємна частина життя кожної держави. Конституція України була прийнята 28 червня 1996 року. Вона підтвердила основні принципи нашої держави, права, свободи й обов’язки кожного громадянина. Вона визначає порядок виборів Президента, виборів до Верховної Ради, державні символи, незалежність і суверенність України. Конституція проголошує свободу слова, світогляду і віросповідання. Церква і різні релігійні організації відділені від держави і від школи. Тому неможливо зробити яку-небудь релігію обов’язковою чи державною. Але церква і релігія не ізольовані від суспільства. Конституція проголошує право на політичні об’єднання, мітинги і демонстрації й участь у керуванні державою. Обов’язки громадян також включені в Конституцію. Родина, дитинство, материнство і батьківство охороняються державою. Військова служба і сплата податків також є обов’язками громадян. Кожен громадянин повинен дотримуватися Конституції, охороняти свободи й права інших людей і виконувати свої обов’язки.

Vocabulary:

Law — закон
church — церква
to adopt — приймати
to separate — розділяти, відділяти
symbol — символ

Questions:

1. When was the Constitution of Ukraine adopted?
2. What did the Constitution confirm?
3. What does it proclaim?
4. Are the church and religion isolated from the society?
5. What duties of the citizens included into the Constitution do you know?

1 звезда2 звезды3 звезды4 звезды5 звезд (1 votes, average: 5,00 out of 5)


Related posts:

  1. My Family — Моя семья (3) Our family is not large. We are a family of four: my father, my mother, my younger brother and I. My name is Olga. I am seventeen. I am a...
  2. Books in my life A book is one of the greatest wonders of world. Why are so many people fond of reading? The world of books is full of wonders. You and characters of...
  3. Youth Problems — Проблемы молодежи Youth is a period of life which is of utmost importance in the life of man. First, man’s entire life is rooted in his early years. The morals and beliefs,...
  4. The Book-bag — Сумка с книгами Some people read for instruction, and some for pleasure, but not a few read from habit. I belong to that company. Let us admit that reading with us is just...
  5. British Commonwealth The British Commonwealth is a voluntary association of 49 independent states that have been or still are ruled by Britain. Independent states are «full members of the Commonwealth». Among these...
  6. Mail Service — Почтовая служба Historical references to postal systems in Egypt date from about 2000 ВС. That time mail was carried from place to place by horse or horse-drawn wagon. It was predominantly government...
  7. My Friend — Мой друг I’am not a very sociable person yet there are people whom I can call friends. One of them is Ihor. He is eighteen. He left school last year and now...
  8. Sport in Great Britain — Спорт в Великобритании (5) Most people in Great Britain are real sport-lovers. Even if they don’t go in for sport, they like to talk about it. Perhaps, you didn’t know, but many kinds of...
  9. Photography Photography is very popular today, but there is a question, if it is art or nor. Let’s discuss it. Some people think that it is art, others that it is...
  10. Socrates He was a philosopher. He was 70 years old, baldheaded, with an absurd pug nose and an unkempt beard. He wore nothing but a cloak — no shoes, no shirt;...
  11. Steven Spielberg: Movie Wizard He seems to be the all-power wizard and a cinematic magician for us. His films make us scream with laughter or shiver with horror. The son of a computer scientist...
  12. People Around the World As you know people from different countries don’t look the same. For example, people from countries such as Denmark, Norway and Sweden are usually tall. They have fair hair, blue...
  13. English and Me English belongs to the Teutonic or Germanic branch of the Indo-European family of the languages. It is only in the course of the last hundred years that English has become...
  14. The Discovery of America — Открытие Америки (2) Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492. He was born in Italy. His father and both grandfathers were cloth makers. Columbus was a seaman and made many sea voyages. Most people...
  15. The History of the Olympic Games — История Олимпийских игр Long ago ancient Greeks often waged wars. Small states suffered and lost much even if they did not take any side and stayed out of wars. The ruler of such...
  16. The Economy — Экономика Until the 18th century the economy of England was mainly agricultural. With the advent of the Industrial Revolution, however, England gradually evolved into industrial region. During the late 18th and...
  17. Relations between Ukraine and english-speaking countries — Связи Украины с англоязычными странами There is no denying the fact that not so long ago Ukraine had very weak connections with other countries in the world. But at present the situation has changed for...
  18. Television and Advertisement Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV. But today it has become an integral part of our lives. No medium can compare with TV as a...
  19. WMD — Weapons of Mass Destruction — ОМП — Оружие массового поражения Weapons of mass destruction (WMD) generally include nuclear, biological, chemical weapons. The term first arose in 1937 in reference to the mass destruction of Guernica, Spain, by aerial bombardment that...
  20. Choosing a Career — Выбор профессии Let me introduce myself. My name is Masha, I have left school this year. It is my dream to become a student of the English department. I want to study...
  21. Music There is a traditional subdivision of music into classical, folk and pop music. People of different ages usually prefer listening to different styles of music, which can probably be explained...
  22. Books in Our Life (2) We can’t imagine our life without books. They play a very important part in our life. Books are our friends. We meet them when we are very small and can’t...
  23. My Working Day (3) A typical day goes something like this. We get up around 6 a. m., wash, have some coffee and toast, let the dog outside and feed him, bring the dog...
  24. Snowboarding Snowboarding is the fastest growing winter sport and is set to become even more popular than skiing. It is hard to say who actually «invented» the first snowboard because it...
  25. New Year in Great Britain — Новый год в Великобритании In Wales, the back door releases the Old Year at the first stroke of midnight: it is then locked «to keep the luck in», and at the last stroke the...
  26. Water Pollution 2 Water pollution occurs mostly, when people overload the water environment such as streams, lakes, underground water, bays or seas with wastes or substances harmful to living beings. Water is necessary...
  27. Youth Problems Today it is fashionable to speak about teenage broblems. A few years ago alcohol, fights, murders and other kinds of violence were more problems of adults rather than young people....
  28. Weddings In the UK people get married either in a church or a registry office (a local government building). In the US people often get married in a house, a park,...
  29. John Galsworthy Popular American writer John Galsworthy was born in 1853. He attended a prestigeous school because his father wanted John to be a lawyer. Thus, John entered the Oxford University. But...
  30. The State Power System in the Russian Federation — Государственная система власти в Российской Федерации In 1992 — shortly after the Soviet Union broke up — Russia established a transitional (temporary) government headed by Boris N. Yeltsin. Yeltsin had been elected president of the R....
  31. Newspapers in Britain — Газеты в Британии Newspapers in Britain If you get on a bus or catch a train in Britain, especially during the morning and evening «rush hour», you’ll see a lot of people reading...
  32. My Native Place Irkutsk was founded in 1661. In 1686 it became a city, so it is rather old. So, how did Irkutsk look like, for example, one hundred and fifty years ago?...
  33. About myself (6) First of all let me introduce myself. My name is Taras. I’m seventeen years old. I’m at 11-th grade. There are two more kids in the family besides — my...
  34. The USA (6) The USA is situated in the central part of the North American continent. The total area is over 9 million square kilometers. The Pacific Ocean washes its western coast and...
  35. Биография Уильяма Шекспира на английском языке с переводом William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright and actor. He was born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. His father, John Shakespeare, was a successful artisan. William was the third child in...
  36. Moscow (3) Moscow is the capital of Russia. It is the seat of the highest bodies of state authority. Moscow was founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruky. In the 15th century Moscow...
  37. The History of Moscow In 1147, when Moscow was mentioned in Russian history for the first time, it was a part of the principality of Suzdal’; the date of its foundation is unknown. The...
  38. Ferdinand Magellan — Фердинанд Магеллан In the sixteenth century, an age of great marine and terrestrial exploration, Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to sail around the world. As a young Portuguese noble, he served...
  39. Wales (2) Wales is a country of lakes and mountains. Its about the half the size of Switzerland, and it has a population of two and three quarter million. On the north...
  40. Great Britain (4) The United Kingdom is situated in the north-west coast of Europe between the Atlantic Ocean on the north-west and the North Sea on the east. The U. K. includes Great...
Сейчас вы читаете: Constitution of Ukraine — Конституция Украины

« 
 »