Главная ⇒ 📕English topics ⇒ The Russian Federation — Российская Федерация (2)


The Russian Federation — Российская Федерация (2)

The largest nation in the world is the Russian Federation. It has an area of 17,075,400 square kilometres, almost twice that of the second largest country Canada.
A train 10,000 km trip between Moscow in the west and Vladivostok in the east takes seven days and passes through eight time zones, including that of Moscow.
Also called Russia, it consists of 20 autonomous (self-governing) republics and more than 50 other regions. It covers one tenth of the earth’s land area — one third of Asia, and two firths of Europe.
Russia has a very varied climate and landscape that ranges from mountains in the south and east to vast lowlands, and rivers in the north and west. The population is varied too, although most of the 149 million people are of Russian origin and speak the Russian language.
The Russian Federation came into being in 1991 after the break up of the Soviet Union, or USSR. After 1991, the Russian people experienced greater political freedom but

also economic hardship as their country changed from a state-planned to a free-market economy.
The Russian Federation has vast agricultural resources. It is also rich in minerals and has considerable industry. In the early 1990s, the Russian government sought international investment to help overcome its economic problems.
The Russian Federation stretches from Eastern Europe in the west across the entire width of Asia to the Pacific Ocean in the east, and from the Arctic Ocean in the north to Central Asia in the south. Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia. St. Petersburg, on the coast of the Baltic Sea, is Russia’s chief seaport.

Российская Федерация (2)

Российская Федерация — самая большая страна в мире. Ее площадь 17 075 400 квадратных километров, почти в два раза больше, чем вторая по величине страна Канада.
Поездка в 10 000 км поездом между Москвой на западе и Владивостоком на

востоке занимает семь дней и проходит через восемь часовых поясов, включая Москву.
Также называемая Россией, она состоит из 20 автономных республик и большем чем 50 других областей. Она покрывает одну десятую поверхности земли — одну треть Азии, и две пятых Европы.
В России очень разнообразный климат и пейзаж, от гор на юге и востоке до обширной низменности и рек на севере и западе. Население также разнообразное, хотя большинство из 149 миллионов человек имеет русское происхождение и говорит на русском языке.
Российская Федерация возникла в 1991 г. после распада Советского Союза или СССР. После 1991 г., российские люди получили большую политическую свободу, но также и экономические трудности, так как страна перешла от планового государства к рыночной экономике.
Российская Федерация имеет большие сельскохозяйственные ресурсы. Она также богата полезными ископаемыми и имеет развитую промышленность. В начале 1990-х, российское правительство искало международные инвестиции, чтобы помочь преодолеть экономические проблемы.
Российская Федерация простирается от Восточной Европы на западе через всю Азию к Тихому океану на востоке, и от Северного Ледовитого океана на севере до Средней Азии на юге. Москва — столица и самый большой город России. Санкт-Петербург, на побережье Балтийского моря, является главным морским портом России.

1 звезда2 звезды3 звезды4 звезды5 звезд (1 votes, average: 5,00 out of 5)


Related posts:

  1. Thanksgiving Almost in every culture in the world there is a celebration of thanks for rich harvest. The American Thanksgiving began as a feast of thanksgiving almost four hundred years ago....
  2. My Mother — Моя мама My mother’s name is Catherine. Her second name is Vladimirovna and the last name of my mom is Kruchinina. My mom is the best mother in the world. She is...
  3. The American Flag — Американский флаг The «Stars and Stripes» is a popular name for the red, white and blue flag of the United States. Another popular name is the «Star Spangled Banner». This is also...
  4. Agatha Christie — Агата Кристи Agatha Christie is known all over the world as the Queen of Crime. She wrote 78 detective novels, 19 plays, and 6 romantic novels. Her books have been translated into...
  5. Mark Twain Mark Twain is a famous American writer and a journalist. His real name was Samuel Clemens. He was born in 1835 in Florida. Mark Twain started his literary career rather...
  6. Blackout When I attended English courses we discussed a blackout happened few years ago in the USA. More than a third of its states was deprived of electricity and everything that...
  7. My Flat — Моя квартира (2) Our house is a short walk from the trolleybus stop. We live in panel house on the fourth floor. Our flat has all modern conveniences: central heating, gas, electricity, running...
  8. Space Exploration Mankind always dreamed of overcoming gravitation and reaching other planets. But it was only in the 1960ies that this dream was to become reality. On the 12th of April 1961...
  9. Vincent Van Gogh — Винсент Ван Гог Vincent Van Gogh was born in Holland in 1853. Before becoming a painter he was a teacher. He started painting when he was twenty-seven. In 1886 he left Holland and...
  10. Banking — Банковское дело What am I going to do after school or university? Maybe I should consider a job in the world of banking. There’s a surprisingly wide range to choose from —...
  11. Internet Facts — Факты об Интернете The prototype for the Internet was created in the sixties by the US Defense Department. To ensure that communication could be kept open in the event of a nuclear attack,...
  12. Holidays — Каникулы After each term in school we had our holidays. It’s fun to have holidays, you can do whatever you like, you don’t have to get up too early, do your...
  13. Star Signs There are 12 star sings, and people who belong to a definite sign have their own character, habits and manners. So if you were born under the sign of Aquarius...
  14. The Younger Generation — Молодое поколение Old people are always saying that the young are not what they were. The same comment is made from generation to generation. It has never been truer than it is...
  15. Street Art New Yorkers used to see the graffiti on the walls of poor neighbourhoods and subway trains as something menacing and an example of urban decay. The scrawled names and slogans...
  16. Radio and television Of all the discoveries ever made by man, radio, or wireless, is one ofthe most wonderfull. By means of wireless, you can speak to a man on theother side of...
  17. Thomas Edison — Томас Эдисон Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He first went to school at the age of eight and a half. But after only three months his teacher called him «stupid» and...
  18. Georgia Brief History of Georgia [Ananuri, Georgia] Georgia — the country of remarkable history and culture. Its special geographical location justify the cultural identity that distinguish Georgia from other countries. On...
  19. Armenia Armenia — the country of old legends and Biblical stories. To visit Armenia is to travel back in history and feel the spirit of more than 41 centuries. Experience first...
  20. Trafalgar Square This is one of the nerve-centres of London. It was named Trafalgar Square to commemorate the historical naval victory won on the 21st of October 1805 by the British fleet...
  21. US Congress The United States of America is a federal republic consisting of50 states. Each of them has its own goverment («stategoverment»). In some ways the United States are like 50 smallcountries....
  22. Microsoft Company — Компания «Майкрософт» Paul Allen and Bill Gates founded the Company in 1975. Microsoft is best-known American company involved in software production. Microsoft’s wealth and power is growing up for years. It is...
  23. My First Journey For some people there is nothing as exciting as traveling, and I’m not an exception. And I’m happy that I have traveled a lot and I hope that my first...
  24. Travelling to Russia and the USA I want to begin my conversation with you about the travelling to Russia and my favorite country — the United States of America. As we know, travelling is the best...
  25. Scotland (2) Scotland is a country in the United Kingdom to the north of England. Its symbol is a thistle; its patron is St. Andrew. The country is divided into Highlands and...
  26. Kazakhstan — Казахстан When I think of Kazakhstan, I imagine the mysterious deserts, vast rocky canyons, unique flora and fauna, the greatness of mountain peaks, emerald lakes. The birthplace of many prominent people...
  27. England England is often subdivided into three parts: the South, the Midlands and the North. The South. The landscape is varied. The climate is warmer than in other areas. There are...
  28. Climate in Great Britain — Климат в Великобритании The British Isles which are surrounded by the ocean have an insular climate. There are 3 things that chiefly determine the climate of the United Kingdom: the position of the...
  29. New Anti-drugs Campaign for Young People — Новая кампания против наркотиков для молодежи New survey shows that Britain’s drug problem is growing. The highest increase in drug use is among teenagers. How can they be convince to stop? THE PROBLEM Last year, a...
  30. Cambridge — Кембридж Cambridge is one of the best known towns in the world and it can be found on most tourists’ lists of places to visit. Cambridge is famous for its university,...
  31. Northern Ireland Northern Ireland, integral part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, situated in the northeastern portion of the island of Ireland. Northern Ireland is bounded on the...
  32. Do we still need literature at school Nowadays there are few literature classes in senior classes of secondary school. Some people claim that literature plays an important role in the upbringing and development of a person while...
  33. Kharkiv Kharkiv is quite an old city. It was founded about 350 years ago. The city is situated on the plateau surrounded by the Kharkiv and the Lopan rivers. According to...
  34. Michael Faraday Michael Faraday is one of the great scientists in the history of man’s work in electricity. He was born in a small village near London on September 11, 1791, in...
  35. Museums and art galleries of London London is very rich in museums and art galleries. If you are fond of painting you’ll go to the Tate Gallery. A rich sugar manufacturer Henry Tate founded it in...
  36. Shopping — Покупки (3) When we want to buy something, we go to a shop. The shop assistant shows the customer various goods and sells them. We pay at the cash-desk. The goods can...
  37. Soccer — Футбол The modern game of soccer has a simple goal: kick or head the ball into the goal of your opponent’s team. Basically, there is also one simple rule: no one...
  38. At The Library. My School Library — В библиотеке. Моя школьная библиотека Libraries have always played the great part in the development of humanity. The cultural heritage of mankind has been kept there for centuries. Throughout the history, libraries have been the...
  39. Winston Churchill — Уинстон Черчилль The prominent politician Winston Churchill was born’ in 1874. He is the son of Lord Randolph Churchill and grandson of the seventh Duke of Marl-borough. He was educated at Harrow...
  40. About Myself — О себе (4) First of all let me introduce myself. My name is Andrew Nazarov. I am seventeen years old. I am a pupil of the 11th form. My family lives in Moscow...
Сейчас вы читаете: The Russian Federation — Российская Федерация (2)

« 
 »