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Azerbaijan — Азербайджан

Azerbaijan is a country in the South Caucasus. It borders Russia, Georgia, Armenia and Iran. It is bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east. Azerbaijan is the largest country in the region.

Main facts

Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan. The official language of the country is Azerbaijani. Azerbaijan is famous for its hydropathy.

Major cities

The capital of Azerbaijan, Baku, not only is the largest industrial centre of the country, but also the largest port on the Caspian Sea. The city of Nakhchivan is another big city of Azerbaijan.

Economy

Azerbaijan is an industrial and agricultural country. The significant role in economic development belongs to oil and gas industry, oil-refining industry and other ones. In recent years, Azerbaijan has become a popular destination for health care tourism.

Places of interest

The Heydar Aliyev Centre is one of the contemporary symbols of Baku. Named after the third president of Azerbaijan,

the complex houses a conference hall, a gallery hall and a museum.

Flame towers are considered to be another remarkable landmark of Baku. They are the tallest buildings in the city and look absolutely stunning, especially at night.

The large city square in Baku, known as National Flag Square, was opened not so long ago in 2010. Soon after that the National Flag Museum was established. The National Flag Day is celebrated on November, 9.

Местоположение

Азербайджан — государство на Южном Кавказе. Оно граничит с Россией, Грузией, Арменией и Ираном. С востока оно омывается Каспийским морем. Азербайджан является крупнейшей страной в регионе.

Основные факты

Баку — столица Азербайджана. Официальный язык страны — азербайджанский. Азербайджан знаменит своими водолечебницами.

Крупнейшие
города

Столица Азербайджана, Баку, является не только крупнейшим промышленным центром страны, но и крупнейшим портом в Каспийском море. Нахичевань — другой крупный город Азербайджана.

Экономика

Азербайджан — индустриально-аграрная страна. Важная роль в экономическом развитии приходится на нефте — и газодобывающую промышленность, нефтеперерабатывающую промышленность, а также другие виды промышленности. В последние годы Азербайджан стал популярным направлением для лечебного туризма.

Достопримечательности

Центр Гейдара Алиева является одним из современных символов Баку. Названный в честь третьего президента Азербайджана, комплекс состоит из конференц-зала, галереи и музея.

Пламенные башни являются другой известной достопримечательностью Баку. Это самые высокие здания в городе и невероятно впечатляющие, особенно в ночное время.

Большая площадь в городе Баку, известная как Площадь Государственного Флага, открылась не так давно, в 2010 году. Вскоре после этого, был основан Музей Государственного флага. День Государственного флага отмечается 9 ноября.

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